Introduction:
The Aadhar project, initiated by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), is a groundbreaking endeavor aimed at providing every Indian citizen with a unique 12-digit identification number. Aadhar, which means "foundation" in Hindi, was launched in 2009 and has since become the world's largest biometric ID system. In this blog, we'll delve into the significance, benefits, and controversies surrounding Aadhar, shedding light on its role in transforming India's identity and authentication landscape.
- What is Aadhar?
Aadhar is a 12-digit unique identification number that is assigned to Indian residents, backed by their demographic and biometric data. The UIDAI, established under the Planning Commission of India, is responsible for implementing the Aadhar project.
- The Significance of Aadhar:
Inclusive Identity: Aadhar aims to provide every Indian citizen, regardless of age, gender, or socio-economic background, with a unique identity. It ensures that even the most marginalized communities can access essential services.
Digital Authentication: Aadhar facilitates secure digital authentication, reducing identity fraud and simplifying government and private-sector service delivery.
Streamlined Benefits and Services: Aadhar serves as a single key to accessing various government subsidies, benefits, and services, such as Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) schemes, LPG subsidies, and more.